From the computer's point of view, the operating system is the program most
intimately involved with the hardware. In this context, we can view an operating
system as a resource allocator. A computer system has many resources that may be
required to solve a given problem: to name the few the resources can be CPU time,
memory space, file-storage space, I/0 devices, and so on. The operating system acts as
the manager of these resources hence is called as resource manager. Facing numerous
and possibly conflicting requests for resources, the operating system must decide how
to allocate them to specific programs and users so that it can operate the computer
system efficiently and fairly. Resource allocation is especially important where many
users access the same mainframe or minicomputer.
Note: Discuss Memory Management, Processor Management, Device
Management, File Management given in Click here
intimately involved with the hardware. In this context, we can view an operating
system as a resource allocator. A computer system has many resources that may be
required to solve a given problem: to name the few the resources can be CPU time,
memory space, file-storage space, I/0 devices, and so on. The operating system acts as
the manager of these resources hence is called as resource manager. Facing numerous
and possibly conflicting requests for resources, the operating system must decide how
to allocate them to specific programs and users so that it can operate the computer
system efficiently and fairly. Resource allocation is especially important where many
users access the same mainframe or minicomputer.
Note: Discuss Memory Management, Processor Management, Device
Management, File Management given in Click here
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